AMRIT FESTIVAL OF INDEPENDENCE "A Tribute to Heroes of Indian Freedom Struggle"
India's Forgotten ...? Freedom Fighter...?
Gopinath Saha
March 1 - Sacrifice Day Krantiveer Gopimohan Saha, after the
hanging of this warrior, the alleged priest of non-violence did not even take
his dead body, only Subhash Chandra Bose had reached.
The heart of a man who does not have love for his country is
like a stone. The same thing has been written by a famous Bengali poet in one
of his poems like this A man who does not have the love of the country in his
heart, he is like an animal while being a human. Gopinath Saha was a
revolutionary. He believed in violence, not in non-violence. During the day he
kept on walking diligently on his way, even in his sleep during the night he
used to cry out - I killed that Englishman. I will not breathe a sigh of
satisfaction until I remove the British rule. There was nothing in his mind
other than the independence of the country. While eating, drinking, sleeping
and waking up, he was constantly immersed in the meditation of freedom. Saha
was very fearless in his childhood. He was not afraid of anyone. He also hit
the target well. His aim was accurate. In his childhood, he used to read the
stories of patriots and revolutionaries with love. Saha did not get the
opportunity to do any other work other than the country in his life. He was on
the gallows when he was a teenager. It can be said that he was born for the
freedom of the country, to climb the gallows.
The brutal and
tyrannical British police officer Charles Tegart inflicted heavy damage on the
revolutionary movement of Bengal with his strategy. Major revolutionaries were
either hanged or were rotting in prisons. Many of them were even sent to
Kalapani. Even at such a time, a revolutionary named Gopimohan Saha was born on
the brave land of Bengal, Gopinath Saha, an immortal name that was not allowed
to come forward by the fake contractors of independence who tried to take
revenge on Tegart. However, unfortunately his attempt was not successful.
Gopimohan started the practice of targeting as soon as he decided to send the
cruel Tegart to Yamlok. He wanted his work to be completed in just one bullet.
He saw Tegart several times, so that there was no confusion while killing. Now
he started looking for opportunities.
When the non-cooperation movement stopped in 1922, there was
despair all around. After the Satyagraha was stopped, the British police
officers began to punish such people by imprisoning them, who had helped the
non-cooperation movement or had joined that movement. Due to the repression
cycle of the British government, the fire of dissatisfaction ignited in the
whole country. The revolutionary movement of Bengal was the result of that
discontent. Like in other cities, when the arrests started in Calcutta, the
revolutionaries became aware. They organized themselves and started trying to
overthrow the British government.
In the month of August 1923, the postmaster of Sankhai Tola was
robbed and his postmaster was murdered. This post was put by the people of the
post office and the revolutionaries only. The money that the revolutionaries
received from such works, they used to spend on the purchase of weapons and the
organization of the party. The ears of the government were raised by the
robbery. She got angry and started running the cycle of repression. Many revolutionaries
were taken prisoner. Some of them were let off for lack of evidence, some were
sentenced to death and some were imprisoned. Those who were imprisoned were
burnt in the fire of torture. They were stripped naked for the purpose of
distinguishing. Buckets filled with toilets were poured over them and they were
made to sleep on ingots of ice. All these diabolical acts were done under the
orders of Police Commissioner Tegert.
Charles Tegart was famous for atrocities against patriots and
revolutionaries. He had punished many patriots. And he had also given death
sentences to dozens of revolutionary youths. The abuses were on his tongue. He
didn't hesitate to even kick boots.
Gopimohan Saha studied in college, but joined the revolutionaries.
The stories of Tegart's atrocities used to reverberate in his ears. Eventually,
he vowed in a fit of rage that he would take Tegart to Yamlok. To fulfill his
promise, Saha started searching for the right opportunity. Gopimohan started
the practice of hitting the target. He wanted his work to be completed in just
one bullet. He saw Tegart several times, so that there was no confusion while
killing. Now he started looking for opportunities.
It was seven o'clock in the morning on January 2, 1924. There
was heavy fog in Kolkata due to winter. It was difficult to recognize anyone
from afar. In such a situation, Gopimohan was roaming in search of Tegart in
his tune. Near the intersection of Charingee Road and Park Street, he saw a man
exactly like Tegart. What was it then, the time had come for the fulfillment of
the resolution he had cherished for so long. He didn't even notice, he opened
fire on the man; But this bullet missed. The man turned and pounced on Gopimohan.
Seeing this, Gopi fired another shot. The bullet hit the man on the head. Saha
was very happy in his heart that he had done all the work of Tegart, but it was
the Englishman Ernest Day, he was a businessman. When Saha came to know about
this, he was very sad, but what could have happened now? Saha was taken
prisoner on the spot.
The raid was carried out. He was sentenced to death in the
trial. Hearing the sentence of death, he said, "I am sorry that an
innocent man was murdered at my hands. I wanted to kill Tagert, who is the
enemy of my country. While giving his statement in court, he sarcastically told
Tegart that you considered yourself safe; But do not forget that the work which
I could not do, some of my brother will soon complete it. Several criminal
sections were imposed on him. On this, he told the alleged judge who did
injustice that why do you skimp, put two-four more sections.
He was sentenced to death on 16
February 1924. Hearing the sentence, he proudly said, "I wish that every
drop of my blood sow the seeds of freedom in every household of India. As long
as there are incidents like Jallianwala Bagh and Chandpur, our struggle will
continue. One day the British rule will definitely get the fruits of its
actions.
On March 1, 1924, the immortal son of Mother India, Gopimohan Saha,
kissed the noose of the gallows. Due to no fear of death, by that time his
weight had increased by two kilos. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose along with
Gopi's brother also went to jail to take his dead body after the execution. The
question is, what were the rest of the so-called non-violence priests doing
then?
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